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Happiness Around the World
The paradox of happy peasants and miserable millionaires
Carol Graham
272 pages
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12 Figures, 31 Tables
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216x135mm
978-0-19-960628-3
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Paperback
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19 January 2012
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- In-depth study of happiness which crosses many countries and regions, including developed and developing countries
- Includes interviews in both Central Asia and Afghanistan
- Includes data for Latin America which allows us to use well being surveys to measure how different health conditions affect the health and life satisfaction of people in different countries and socioeconomic cohorts
- Includes surveys of the effects of crime and corruption on well being in Latin America, demonstrating a strong role for different norms in mediating the well being costs of these phenomena
- Well being and measure of happiness have become popular with politicians and advisors in tough economic times
For centuries the pursuit of happiness was the preserve of either the philosopher or the voluptuary and took second place to the basic need to survive on the one hand, and the pressure to conform to social conventions and morality on the other. More recently there is a burgeoning interest in the study of happiness, in the social sciences and in the media. Can we really answer the question what makes people happy? Is it really grounded in credible methods and data? Is there consistency in the determinants of happiness across countries and cultures? Are happiness levels innate to individuals or can policy and
the environment make a difference? How is happiness affected by poverty? By economic progress? Is happiness a viable objective for policy? This book is an attempt to answer these questions, based on research on the determinants of happiness in countries around the world, ranging from Peru and Russia to the U.S. and Afghanistan.
The book reviews the theory and concepts of happiness, explaining how these concepts underpin a line of research which is both an attempt to understand the determinants of happiness and a tool for understanding the effects of a host of phenomena on human well being. The research finds surprising consistency in the determinants of happiness across levels of development. Yet there is still much debate over the relationship between happiness and
income. The book explores the effects of many mediating factors in that relationship, ranging from macroeconomic trends and democracy to inequality and crime. It also reviews what we know about happiness and health and how that relationship varies according to income levels and health status. It concludes by discussing the potential - and the potential pitfalls - of using happiness surveys to contribute to better public policy.Readership: Academics, researchers and students of behavioural, welfare and development economics. Scholars of political science, psychology and philosophy. Policymakers and general readers.
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Carol Graham, Senior Fellow and Charles Robinson Chair, The Brookings Institution; College Park Professor, University of Maryland Carol Graham is Senior Fellow and Charles Robinson Chair at the Brookings Institution and College Park Professor at the University of Maryland. She served as Vice President and Director of Governance Studies at Brookings from 2002-2004 and as a Special Advisor to the Deputy Managing Director of the IMF. She was a Special Adviser to the Executive Vice President of the Inter-American Development Bank while on a Council on Foreign Relations International Affairs Fellowship, and has consulted at a number of international financial institutions. Her research has received support
from the Hewlett, Tinker, and MacArthur Foundations, as well as the Office of the Chief Economist of the World Bank. She is the author of numerous books and articles on poverty, inequality, and social welfare policy. Graham has an A.B. from Princeton University, an M.A. from The Johns Hopkins School of Advanced International Studies and a Ph.D. from Oxford University.
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Review(s) from previous edition
"A comprehensive synthesis of research on determinants of happiness.... It is time that sociologists join economists in pursuit of answers to the question, 'what makes us happy?'
- Contemporary Sociology
"Well-written...[Graham's] lucid text is an easy read... Happiness Around the World offers a welcome, thought-provoking, and engaging snapshot of this emerging field.
" - Prashanth Ak, Science
"In the past decade there has emerged a substantial literature on the economics of happiness. What makes people happy--earnings, health, the economic environment, the political system, neighbors, family? And what effect does happiness have on earnings, health, and the political system? A prodigious contributor to that literature is Dr. Carol Graham, who has now assembled a masterful review of the subject.
" - Thomas Schelling, Nobel Laureate in Economics 2005, Distinguished University Professor, Emeritus, University of Maryland
"Most of us could not imagine what it would be like to live in Afghanistan. But Afghans are happier, at least by a little bit, than the average for the world as a whole. They, like people everywhere, are tremendously adaptable, and manage to smile even through the worst of it. Money may make some difference, but it is not everything. Carol Graham, in this well-written volume, describes what makes people happy, and what makes them sad, and shows what the new economics of happiness means for economic and social policy.
" - George Akerlof, Nobel Laureate in Economics, Koshland Professor of Economics, University of California at Berkeley
"This is a wide-ranging and thoughtful survey of what makes people happy, including fascinating original research and important and provocative conclusions.
" - Professor Lord Richard Layard, Centre for Economic Performance, London School of Economics
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Introduction - Why Study Happiness?
1: The Economics of Happiness
2: The Happiness and Income Debate: Substance, Methodology, and the Easterlin Paradox
3: The Determinants of Happiness around the World
4: Does Happiness Matter?
5: Happiness and Health across Countries and Cultures
6: Economic Growth, Crises, Inequality, and More
7: Adapting to Good and Bad Fortune: How Friends, Freedom, Crime, and Corruption affect Happiness
8: Happiness around the World: Lessons - and Questions - for Policy
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The specification in this catalogue, including without limitation price, format, extent, number of illustrations, and month of publication, was as accurate as possible at the time the catalogue was compiled. Occasionally, due to the nature of some contractual restrictions, we are unable to ship a specific product to a particular territory. Jacket images are provisional and liable to change before publication.
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